18.6: Review Questions
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1.
Which intervention would the nurse include in a plan of care for a client in the preparation stage of the transtheoretical model?
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Provide education on the benefits of weight loss
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Assist in development of realistic goals for weight loss
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Assist in identification of triggers for return to a sedentary lifestyle
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Provide positive reinforcement after starting an exercise program
2.
A nurse using the intervention mapping framework to plan a community health program has selected activities to meet program goals. What is the next step in the framework?
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Draft program messages and materials
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Conduct a community assessment
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Establish community partnerships
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Develop evaluation methods
3.
Which question might the nurse answer to determine if the ethical standard of proportionality will be upheld during a community health program?
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Do the program benefits outweigh the potential risks?
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Do the program planners provide rationale for program choices?
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Does the program decrease health inequities identified in the community?
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Has the target population been involved in the program planning process?
4.
Which of the following is a physical resource that the nurse would identify during community asset mapping?
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Staff training and experience with program planning
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Educational resources in several languages
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A large conference room to hold meetings
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Advocacy for political change to advance health outcomes
5.
Which of the following is an example of a program objective written using the SMART approach?
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Colon cancer screening will increase in the community.
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Reported alcohol use by county youth will decrease from five percent to four percent by December 31, 2025.
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By next year, more county residents will meet physical activity recommendations.
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County adult obesity rates will decrease from 60 percent to 30 percent within the next 2 months.
6.
A nurse creating a coalition for healthy living completes which activity during step 3, develop partnership agreements, of the eight-step plan to engage potential partners and mobilize community partnerships?
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Identify potential partners
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Determine responsibilities of each partner
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Develop a shared purpose for the coalition
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Communicate evaluation results to partners
7.
Which statement is an example of a process objective a nurse would develop for a nutrition program?
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By December 2024, participants will state a positive view of the nutrition program.
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By June 2025, participants will increase daily fruit and vegetable intake.
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In 6 months, 60 percent of county residents will meet daily fiber requirements.
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By January 2025, six “eating healthy on a budget” classes will be offered.
8.
Which process will the nurse involved in a research study utilize to protect participant autonomy and informed consent?
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Obtaining Institutional Review Board approval
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Following Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) guidelines
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Ensuring Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) protections
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Adhering to Affordable Care Act (ACA) regulations
9.
Which factor would the nurse assess to determine the social determinants of health in a community?
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Age of community members
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Physical activity
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Nutrition
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Level of education
10.
Which belief by an individual indicates to the nurse that the individual is ready for a health change?
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They believe they are susceptible to a health problem.
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They believe the health problem is not serious.
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They believe taking action will have no effect on the health problem.
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They lack confidence in their ability to make a change.