This page provides an in-depth overview of acid-base imbalances in the human body. It outlines learning objectives for understanding the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and nursing care for ...This page provides an in-depth overview of acid-base imbalances in the human body. It outlines learning objectives for understanding the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and nursing care for acid-base imbalances. It discusses the function of kidneys and lungs in maintaining acid-base balance, the role of arterial blood gases (ABG) in diagnosis, and how imbalances like metabolic and respiratory acidosis and alkalosis are identified and treated.