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- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Woodland_Community_College/NUTR10%3A_Principles_of_Nutrition_(Sheldon)/03%3A_Nutrition_and_the_Human_Body/3.3%3A_Digestion_and_AbsorptionThe breakdown of complex macromolecules in foods to absorbable components is accomplished by the digestive system. These components are processed by cells throughout the body into energy or are used a...The breakdown of complex macromolecules in foods to absorbable components is accomplished by the digestive system. These components are processed by cells throughout the body into energy or are used as building blocks. The digestive system is composed of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine (or colon), rectum, and anus. There are four steps in the digestion process: ingestion, the breakdown of food, nutrient absorption, and elimination of indigestible food.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Metropolitan_State_University_of_Denver/Introduction_to_Nutrition_(Diker)/03%3A_Digestion/3.2_Hunger_vs._AppetiteDescribe what drives us to eat by using the concepts of appetite, hunger, and satiety, including the organs that are involved, as well as internal and external cues. The hypothalamus triggers feelings...Describe what drives us to eat by using the concepts of appetite, hunger, and satiety, including the organs that are involved, as well as internal and external cues. The hypothalamus triggers feelings of either hunger or satiety (fullness) by integrating signals from nerve cells, hormones, and the amount and type of food we eat.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Chabot_College/Introduction_to_Nutrition_Science/03%3A_The_Human_Body/3.04%3A_The_Digestive_System/3.4.01%3A_Digestion_and_AbsorptionThe breakdown of complex macromolecules in foods to absorbable components is accomplished by the digestive system. These components are processed by cells throughout the body into energy or are used a...The breakdown of complex macromolecules in foods to absorbable components is accomplished by the digestive system. These components are processed by cells throughout the body into energy or are used as building blocks. The digestive system is composed of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine (or colon), rectum, and anus. There are four steps in the digestion process: ingestion, the breakdown of food, nutrient absorption, and elimination of indigestible food.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Nutrition/An_Introduction_to_Nutrition_(Zimmerman)/03%3A_Nutrition_and_the_Human_Body/3.03%3A_Digestion_and_AbsorptionThe breakdown of complex macromolecules in foods to absorbable components is accomplished by the digestive system. These components are processed by cells throughout the body into energy or are used a...The breakdown of complex macromolecules in foods to absorbable components is accomplished by the digestive system. These components are processed by cells throughout the body into energy or are used as building blocks. The digestive system is composed of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine (or colon), rectum, and anus. There are four steps in the digestion process: ingestion, the breakdown of food, nutrient absorption, and elimination of indigestible food.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Nutrition/Principles_of_Nutritional_Assessment_3e_(Gibson_et_al.)/22%3A_Vitamin_B12_(Chapter_22b)This page discusses Vitamin B12 deficiencies, which are mainly seen in the elderly in industrialized nations and in children and pregnant women in low-income countries due to insufficient animal food ...This page discusses Vitamin B12 deficiencies, which are mainly seen in the elderly in industrialized nations and in children and pregnant women in low-income countries due to insufficient animal food intake. B12 is crucial for methionine synthesis and cellular metabolism. Assessing B12 status typically involves dietary intake and serum levels, though total serum B12 has limitations.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Nutrition/Principles_of_Nutritional_Assessment_3e_(Gibson_et_al.)/23%3A_Calcium_(Chapter_23a)/23.04%3A_Dietary_sources_and_intakes_of_calcium_(23a.4)This page discusses the uneven distribution of calcium in food sources, highlighting dairy as the most bioavailable option. Plant-based alternatives often need fortification, which may be ineffective....This page discusses the uneven distribution of calcium in food sources, highlighting dairy as the most bioavailable option. Plant-based alternatives often need fortification, which may be ineffective. Foods like canned fish and leafy greens also offer calcium but can have low absorption rates. Certain preparation methods enhance calcium content.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Nutrition/Principles_of_Nutritional_Assessment_3e_(Gibson_et_al.)/26%3A_Magnesium_(Chapter_23c)/26.03%3A_Absorption_and_metabolism_(23c.3)This page discusses magnesium absorption, which primarily occurs in the jejunum and ileum. Absorption rates depend on dietary intake, with lower intake increasing efficiency and higher intake decreasi...This page discusses magnesium absorption, which primarily occurs in the jejunum and ileum. Absorption rates depend on dietary intake, with lower intake increasing efficiency and higher intake decreasing it. Active transport and passive diffusion facilitate absorption, the latter making up 90% of it. Factors like calcium and fiber can inhibit absorption, while vitamin D enhances it.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Anatomy_and_Physiology/Anatomy_and_Physiology_2e_(OpenStax)/05%3A_Energy_Maintenance_and_Environmental_Exchange/23%3A_The_Digestive_System/23.03%3A_Digestive_System_Processes_and_RegulationThe digestive system uses mechanical and chemical activities to break food down into absorbable substances during its journey through the digestive system. The processes of digestion include six activ...The digestive system uses mechanical and chemical activities to break food down into absorbable substances during its journey through the digestive system. The processes of digestion include six activities: ingestion, propulsion, mechanical or physical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Anatomy_and_Physiology/Anatomy_and_Physiology_1e_(OpenStax)/Unit_5%3A_Energy_Maintenance_and_Environmental_Exchange/23%3A_The_Digestive_System/23.02%3A_Digestive_System_Processes_and_RegulationThe digestive system uses mechanical and chemical activities to break food down into absorbable substances during its journey through the digestive system. The processes of digestion include six activ...The digestive system uses mechanical and chemical activities to break food down into absorbable substances during its journey through the digestive system. The processes of digestion include six activities: ingestion, propulsion, mechanical or physical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Anatomy_and_Physiology/Human_Anatomy_(Lange_et_al.)/21%3A_Digestive_System/21.03%3A_Digestive_System_Processes_and_RegulationThe digestive system uses mechanical and chemical activities to break food down into absorbable substances during its journey through the digestive system. The processes of the digestive system includ...The digestive system uses mechanical and chemical activities to break food down into absorbable substances during its journey through the digestive system. The processes of the digestive system include seven activities: ingestion, propulsion, mechanical digestion or physical break down, chemical digestion or break down, secretion, absorption, and defecation.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Sierra_College/NUTF_10%3A_Principles_of_Nutrition_(Sheldon)/03%3A_Nutrition_and_the_Human_Body/3.3%3A_Digestion_and_AbsorptionThe breakdown of complex macromolecules in foods to absorbable components is accomplished by the digestive system. These components are processed by cells throughout the body into energy or are used a...The breakdown of complex macromolecules in foods to absorbable components is accomplished by the digestive system. These components are processed by cells throughout the body into energy or are used as building blocks. The digestive system is composed of the mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine (or colon), rectum, and anus. There are four steps in the digestion process: ingestion, the breakdown of food, nutrient absorption, and elimination of indigestible food.