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- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Kansas_State_University/FNDH_132%3A_Basic_Nutrition_(Hoss-Cruz)/02%3A_We_are_not_alone/2.10%3A_Introduction_to_Food_SafetySometimes called “food poisoning,” foodborne illness is a common public health problem that can result from exposure to a pathogen or a toxin via food or beverages. Exposure to contaminated food could...Sometimes called “food poisoning,” foodborne illness is a common public health problem that can result from exposure to a pathogen or a toxin via food or beverages. Exposure to contaminated food could also pose problems for diabetics, cancer patients, people who have liver disease, and people who have stomach problems as a result of low stomach acid or previous stomach surgery.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Kansas_State_University/FNDH_132%3A_Basic_Nutrition_(Hoss-Cruz)/04%3A_I_eat_therefore_I_am/4.09%3A_Water_and_Electrolytes/4.9.02%3A_Overview_of_Fluid_and_Electrolyte_BalanceThis also means that if a person gains weight in the form of fat the percentage of total body water content declines.) As we age, total body water content also diminishes so that by the time we are in...This also means that if a person gains weight in the form of fat the percentage of total body water content declines.) As we age, total body water content also diminishes so that by the time we are in our eighties the percent of water in our bodies has decreased to around 45 percent.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Kansas_State_University/FNDH_132%3A_Basic_Nutrition_(Hoss-Cruz)/04%3A_I_eat_therefore_I_am/4.07%3A_Protein/4.7.01%3A_Introduction_to_ProteinProtein is a vital constituent of all organs in the body and is required to perform a vast variety of functions. Fish is known to be a complete protein source which means that all nine essential amino...Protein is a vital constituent of all organs in the body and is required to perform a vast variety of functions. Fish is known to be a complete protein source which means that all nine essential amino acids are present in the recommended amounts needed. If the fish was to be eaten raw, it was prepared by mashing the flesh with the fingers (lomi) to soften the meat and allow the salt to penetrate the flesh deeper.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Kansas_State_University/FNDH_132%3A_Basic_Nutrition_(Hoss-Cruz)/04%3A_I_eat_therefore_I_am/4.09%3A_Water_and_Electrolytes/4.9.11%3A_Popular_Beverage_ChoicesAccording to both the FDA and the American Medical Association the moderate use of caffeine is “generally recognized as safe.” It is considered a legal psychoactive drug and, for the most part, is com...According to both the FDA and the American Medical Association the moderate use of caffeine is “generally recognized as safe.” It is considered a legal psychoactive drug and, for the most part, is completely unregulated. The second readily available source of caffeine is soft drinks, delivering 16 percent of daily caffeine. (In this case, the bitter caffeine taste is usually masked by a large amount of added sugar.) Tea is the third common source of caffeine, at 12 percent.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Kansas_State_University/FNDH_132%3A_Basic_Nutrition_(Hoss-Cruz)/04%3A_I_eat_therefore_I_am/4.06%3A_Lipids/4.6.10%3A_A_Personal_Choice_about_LipidsNow that you have gained a wealth of information and food for thought to enable you to make changes to your dietary pattern we hope that your desire to pursue a healthier lifestyle has been solidified...Now that you have gained a wealth of information and food for thought to enable you to make changes to your dietary pattern we hope that your desire to pursue a healthier lifestyle has been solidified. While we realize that making grand strides in this direction may be awkward at first, even the smallest of accomplishments can produce noticeable results that will spur you on and perhaps spark the interest of friends and family to join you in this health crusade.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Chabot_College/Introduction_to_Nutrition_Science/05%3A_Lipids/5.06%3A_Digestion_and_Absorption_of_LipidsTogether they form a chylomicron, which is a large lipoprotein that now enters the lymphatic system and will soon be released into the bloodstream via the jugular vein in the neck. The chylomicrons ar...Together they form a chylomicron, which is a large lipoprotein that now enters the lymphatic system and will soon be released into the bloodstream via the jugular vein in the neck. The chylomicrons are responsible for shuttling the triglycerides to various locations such as the muscles, breasts, external layers under the skin, and internal fat layers of the abdomen, thighs, and buttocks where they are stored by the body in adipose tissue for future use.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Chabot_College/Introduction_to_Nutrition_Science/15%3A_Lifespan_Nutrition_in_Adulthood/15.01%3A_Introduction_to_Lifespan_Nutrition_in_AdulthoodThe CDC has implemented science based physical activity guidelines for all Americans to follow in hopes of creating a healthy lifestyle. However, only 32% of adults meet the guidelines for muscle stre...The CDC has implemented science based physical activity guidelines for all Americans to follow in hopes of creating a healthy lifestyle. However, only 32% of adults meet the guidelines for muscle strengthening and less than a quarter (23%) of Hawai‘i residents meet the recommended guidelines for both. [3] In Hawai‘i, only about 19% of adults eat the recommended amount of servings of fruits and vegetables per day.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Chabot_College/Introduction_to_Nutrition_Science/06%3A_Protein/6.02%3A_Defining_ProteinEach amino acid consists of a central carbon atom connected to a side chain, a hydrogen, a nitrogen-containing amino group, and a carboxylic acid group—hence the name “amino acid.” Amino acids differ ...Each amino acid consists of a central carbon atom connected to a side chain, a hydrogen, a nitrogen-containing amino group, and a carboxylic acid group—hence the name “amino acid.” Amino acids differ from each other by which specific side chain is bonded to the carbon center.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Kansas_State_University/FNDH_132%3A_Basic_Nutrition_(Hoss-Cruz)/02%3A_We_are_not_alone/2.13%3A_Protecting_the_Public_HealthBut no matter what triggers the removal of a product, the FDA’s role is to oversee the strategy and assess the adequacy and effectiveness of the recall. Other government agencies that play a role in p...But no matter what triggers the removal of a product, the FDA’s role is to oversee the strategy and assess the adequacy and effectiveness of the recall. Other government agencies that play a role in protecting the public include the Food Safety and Inspection Service, a division of the USDA, which enforces laws regulating meat and poultry safety.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/American_Public_University/Advanced_Human_Nutrition_(Byerley)/02%3A_Guidelines_For_Dietary_Guidance/2.03%3A_Discovering_Nutrition_FactsThe Nutrition Labeling and Education Act made it a law that foods sold in the United States have a food label that provides the accurate contents of nutrients within them. A Nutrition Facts panel give...The Nutrition Labeling and Education Act made it a law that foods sold in the United States have a food label that provides the accurate contents of nutrients within them. A Nutrition Facts panel gives information on the amount of servings per container, the amount of calories per serving, and the amounts of certain nutrients. The percent DV is the percentage of the amount of the nutrient in the food in relationship to its recommended intake.
- https://med.libretexts.org/Courses/Chabot_College/Introduction_to_Nutrition_Science/08%3A_Water_and_Electrolytes/8.06%3A_SodiumThe transport of nutrients through intestinal cells is facilitated by the sodium-potassium pump, which by moving sodium out of the cell, creates a higher sodium concentration outside of the cell (requ...The transport of nutrients through intestinal cells is facilitated by the sodium-potassium pump, which by moving sodium out of the cell, creates a higher sodium concentration outside of the cell (requiring ATP). A liter of sweat typically contains between 1 and 2 grams of sodium and therefore exercising for multiple hours can result in a high amount of sodium loss in some people.