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20.7: References

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Allen, M. J., & Sharma, S. (2023). Magnesium. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK519036

Barker, N., & VonColln-Appling, C. (2023). Red light, green light electrolyte. Nurse Educator, 48(1), E16. doi.org/10.1097/NNE.0000000000001250

Brinkman, J. E., & Sharma, S. (2023). Physiology, body fluids. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482447/

Brinkman, J. E., & Sharma, S. (2023). Physiology, metabolic alkalosis. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482291/

Burdeu, G., Lowe, G., Rasmussen, B., & Considine, J. (2020). Clinical cues used by nurses to recognize changes in patients’ clinical states: A systematic review. Nursing & Health Sciences, 23(1), 9–28. doi.org/10.1111/nhs.12778

Burger, M., & Schaller, D. J. (2023). Metabolic acidosis. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482146/

Castro, D., & Keenaghan, M. (2024). Arterial blood gas. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536919/

Chen, I., & Lui, F. (2023). Physiology, active transport. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK547718/

Chen, J. S., & Al Khalili, Y. (2023). Physiology, osmoregulation and excretion. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK541108/

Cleveland Clinic. (2022, May 10). Hypokalemia. my.clevelandclinic.org/healt...od-hypokalemia

Davies, E. A., Saleh, C., & Bannard-Smith, J. (2019). Recovery from profound acidosis (pH 6.685) in multi-organ dysfunction syndrome. Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 175114371987010. doi.org/10.1177/1751143719870102

Déry, J., Ruiz, A., Routhier, F., Gagnon, M.-P., Côté, A., Ait-Kadi, D., Bélanger, V., Deslauriers, S., & Lamontagne, M.-E. (2019). Patient prioritization tools and their effectiveness in non-emergency healthcare services: A systematic review protocol. Systematic Reviews, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-019-0992-x

Drake, T. M., & Gupta, V. (2024). Calcium. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557683

Hopkins, E., Sharma, S., & Sanvictores, T. (2022). Physiology, acid base balance. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507807/

Imenez Silva, P. H., & Mohebbi, N. (2022). Kidney metabolism and acid-base control: Back to the basics. European Journal of Physiology, 474(8), 919–934. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00424-022-02696-6

Ito, N., Hidaka, N., & Kato, H. (2024). The pathophysiology of hypophosphatemia. Best Practice & Research. Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 38(2), 101851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.beem.2023.101851

Kulakaç, N., Uzun, S., & Sayılan, A. A. (2022). The relationship between the use of complementary and alternative medicine in cardiovascular diseases with self-care ability and life quality. Cyprus Journal of Medical Sciences, 7(4), 513–519. https://doi.org/10.4274/cjms.2021.3216

Lewis, J. L. (2023, July). Overview of acid-base balance. MSD Manual Consumer Version. https://www.msdmanuals.com/en-kr/hom...d-base-balance

Lewis, J. L. (2023, September). Overview of phosphate’s role in the body—Hormonal and metabolic disorders. MSD Manual Consumer Version. https://www.msdmanuals.com/home/horm...le-in-the-body

Li, S., Xiao, X., & Zhang, X. (2023). Hydration status in older adults: Current knowledge and future challenges. Nutrients, 15(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15112609

Lopez, M. J., & Hall, C. A. (2023). Physiology, osmosis. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32491541/

Masot, O., Lavedán, A., Nuin, C., Escobar-Bravo, M. A., Miranda, J., & Botigué, T. (2018). Risk factors associated with dehydration in older people living in nursing homes: Scoping review. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 82(82), 90–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2018.03.020

Merrill, A. E., & Chambliss, A. B. (2020) Water and electrolyte balance. In W. Clarke & M.A. Marzinke (Eds.), Contemporary practice in clinical chemistry (4th ed., pp 651-663). Elsevier, an imprint of Academic Press.

Mount, D. B. (2024). Potassium balance in acid-base disorders. Up-to-Date. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/po...base-disorders

Moustafa, M., Sawaya, R. D., Lakissian, Z., & Sharara-Chami, R. (2022). The association between initial serum bicarbonate levels and the management of dehydrated children in the emergency department: A retrospective review. Pediatric Emergency Care, 38(7), e1396–e1401. doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0000000000002570

Omerovic, S., & M Das, J. (2023). Chvostek sign. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK542326/

Patel, M., & Hu, E. W. (2023). Trousseau sign. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK557832/

Patel, S., & Sharma, S. (2023). Respiratory acidosis. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK482430/

Patricia, J. J., & Dhamoon, A. S. (2022). Physiology, digestion. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK544242/

Pias, S. C. (2021). How does oxygen diffuse from capillaries to tissue mitochondria? Barriers and pathways. The Journal of Physiology, 599(6), 1769–1782. doi.org/10.1113/JP278815

Pirahanchi, Y., & Aeddula, N. R. (2023). Physiology, sodium potassium pump (Na+ K+ pump). In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537088/

Quade, B. N., Parker, M. D., & Occhipinti, R. (2021). The therapeutic importance of acid-base balance. Biochemical Pharmacology, 183, 114278. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcp.2020.114278

Rørtveit, K., Saetre Hansen, B., Joa, I., Lode, K., & Severinsson, E. (2020). Qualitative evaluation in nursing interventions—A review of the literature. Nursing Open, 7(5), 1285–1298. doi.org/10.1002/nop2.519

Ryan, B. A., & Kovacs, C. S. (2020). Calciotropic and phosphotropic hormones in fetal and neonatal bone development. Seminars in Fetal & Neonatal Medicine, 25(1), N.PAG. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.siny.2019.101062

Sharma, S., Hashmi, M. F., & Castro, D. (2024). Hypophosphatemia. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK493172

Shrimanker, I., & Bhattarai, S. (2023). Electrolytes. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK541123/

Signorelli, G. C., Bianchetti, M. G., Jermini, L. M. M., Agostoni, C., Milani, G. P., Simonetti, G. D., & Lava, S. A. G. (2020). Dietary chloride deficiency syndrome: Pathophysiology, history, and systematic literature review. Nutrients, 12(11), 3436. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12113436

Simpson, D., & Mcintosh, R. (2021). Measuring and monitoring fluid balance. British Journal of Nursing. https://www.britishjournalofnursing....fluid-balance/

Singh Gill, R. (2019, June 6). Respiratory alkalosis: Background, pathophysiology, epidemiology. Medscape.com. emedicine.medscape.com/artic...01680-overview

Song, K., Yang, T., & Gao, W. (2022). Association of hyperchloremia with all-cause mortality in patients admitted to the surgical intensive care unit: A retrospective cohort study. BMC Anesthesiology, 22(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12871-021-01558-5

Sur, M., & Mohiuddin, S. S. (2022). Potassium. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30969613/

Tinawi, M. (2021). Pathophysiology, evaluation, and management of metabolic alkalosis. Cureus, 13(1), e12841. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.12841

Tobias, A., Ballard, B. D., & Mohiuddin, S. S. (2022). Physiology, water balance. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK541059

Toney-Butler, T. J., & Unison-Pace, W. J. (2022). Nursing admission assessment and examination. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK493211/

Vega, R. M., & Avva, U. (2024). Pediatric dehydration. In StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK436022

Workeneh, B. T., Meena, P., Christ-Crain, M., & Rondon-Berrios, H. (2023, March). Hyponatremia demystified: Integrating physiology to shape clinical practice. Advances in Kidney Disease and Health, 30(2) 85–101. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.akdh.2022.11.004

Wu, F., Lan, Q., & Yan, L. (2023). Prognostic impact of serum chloride concentrations in acute heart failure patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 71, 109–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2023.05.035


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