33.7: Key Terms
- Page ID
- 111657
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)- abuse
- harming another person physically, sexually, or emotionally
- accidental poisoning
- when a person accidentally exposes themselves to a substance that is harmful
- acuity
- represents how the health-care team determines the severity of a patient’s status
- airway, breathing, circulation, disability, and exposure (ABCDE) triage assessment
- method patients in emergency situations
- consent
- gives medical professionals the authority to treat the patient, providing them with the most competent and highest quality of care
- crush injury
- prolonged pressure to an area of the body
- Danger Assessment Tool
- reliable assessment tool that provides a baseline score to assess an emergent situation
- delirium tremens
- seizures and hallucinations, along with tachycardia, hypertension, and hyperthermia
- Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act (EMTLA)
- federal law enforcing that patients must be stable prior to transferring to any other unit or health-care facility
- forensic nurse
- nurse trained in health concerns and conditions related to acts of violence or abuse
- implied consent
- approval is presumed and not obtained during an emergent situation due to the life-threatening nature of the situation
- intentional poisoning
- can be caused by a person intentionally exposing themselves to toxic substances or by another person intending harm
- maltreatment
- poor quality of care an individual receives
- neglect
- when a person or caregiver fails to supply a person’s needs, such as food, shelter, clothing, or emotional support
- objective assessment findings
- (also: signs) aspects of the patient’s condition that the nurse directly observes and can be measured
- personal protective equipment (PPE)
- includes gloves, masks, gowns, and face shields
- poisoning
- exposure to substances, drugs, or chemicals
- psychiatric hold
- when a patient is involuntarily admitted to a health-care facility under law
- sexual assault nurse examiner (SANE)
- forensic nurse who receives specialized training in performing examinations and collecting evidence from victims of sexual assault
- STAMP method
- method used for identifying signs of danger such as staring or eye contact, tone and volume of voice, anxiety, mumbling, and pacing
- subjective assessment findings
- (also: symptoms) aspects of the patient’s condition that the nurse does not directly observe and are only reported by the patient
- triage
- process of prioritizing patients’ care based on initial assessment findings; life-threatening conditions are prioritized over less severe or non–life-threatening conditions
- Triage Tool
- evidence-based assessment of a patient’s potential to become violent to others or harm themselves