12: Oncology and Genetic Counseling

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Page ID: 141145

Sara Bradbury Máñez

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Chapter 12 — Learning Outcomes

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

Explain the interpreter’s role in oncology settings
Understand how cancer diagnoses, staging, treatment planning, and multidisciplinary care impact communication.
Interpret key terminology and concepts used in oncology
Accurately render terms related to tumors, staging, biopsies, chemotherapy, radiation, side effects, and prognosis.
Describe the structure and purpose of genetic counseling sessions
Recognize how risk assessment, family history, inherited conditions, and genetic testing shape encounters.
Interpret sensitive, emotionally charged information with accuracy and neutrality
Maintain clear message transfer during discussions involving risk, uncertainty, life-altering diagnoses, and family impact.
Support patient understanding while staying within role boundaries
Apply transparency, clarify only when needed, and avoid giving advice while facilitating clear communication between patient and clinician.

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