8.10: Review Questions
- Page ID
- 69515
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\(\newcommand{\avec}{\mathbf a}\) \(\newcommand{\bvec}{\mathbf b}\) \(\newcommand{\cvec}{\mathbf c}\) \(\newcommand{\dvec}{\mathbf d}\) \(\newcommand{\dtil}{\widetilde{\mathbf d}}\) \(\newcommand{\evec}{\mathbf e}\) \(\newcommand{\fvec}{\mathbf f}\) \(\newcommand{\nvec}{\mathbf n}\) \(\newcommand{\pvec}{\mathbf p}\) \(\newcommand{\qvec}{\mathbf q}\) \(\newcommand{\svec}{\mathbf s}\) \(\newcommand{\tvec}{\mathbf t}\) \(\newcommand{\uvec}{\mathbf u}\) \(\newcommand{\vvec}{\mathbf v}\) \(\newcommand{\wvec}{\mathbf w}\) \(\newcommand{\xvec}{\mathbf x}\) \(\newcommand{\yvec}{\mathbf y}\) \(\newcommand{\zvec}{\mathbf z}\) \(\newcommand{\rvec}{\mathbf r}\) \(\newcommand{\mvec}{\mathbf m}\) \(\newcommand{\zerovec}{\mathbf 0}\) \(\newcommand{\onevec}{\mathbf 1}\) \(\newcommand{\real}{\mathbb R}\) \(\newcommand{\twovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\ctwovec}[2]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\threevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cthreevec}[3]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfourvec}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\fivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{r}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\cfivevec}[5]{\left[\begin{array}{c}#1 \\ #2 \\ #3 \\ #4 \\ #5 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mattwo}[4]{\left[\begin{array}{rr}#1 \amp #2 \\ #3 \amp #4 \\ \end{array}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\laspan}[1]{\text{Span}\{#1\}}\) \(\newcommand{\bcal}{\cal B}\) \(\newcommand{\ccal}{\cal C}\) \(\newcommand{\scal}{\cal S}\) \(\newcommand{\wcal}{\cal W}\) \(\newcommand{\ecal}{\cal E}\) \(\newcommand{\coords}[2]{\left\{#1\right\}_{#2}}\) \(\newcommand{\gray}[1]{\color{gray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\lgray}[1]{\color{lightgray}{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}\) \(\newcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\col}{\text{Col}}\) \(\renewcommand{\row}{\text{Row}}\) \(\newcommand{\nul}{\text{Nul}}\) \(\newcommand{\var}{\text{Var}}\) \(\newcommand{\corr}{\text{corr}}\) \(\newcommand{\len}[1]{\left|#1\right|}\) \(\newcommand{\bbar}{\overline{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bhat}{\widehat{\bvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\bperp}{\bvec^\perp}\) \(\newcommand{\xhat}{\widehat{\xvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\vhat}{\widehat{\vvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\uhat}{\widehat{\uvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\what}{\widehat{\wvec}}\) \(\newcommand{\Sighat}{\widehat{\Sigma}}\) \(\newcommand{\lt}{<}\) \(\newcommand{\gt}{>}\) \(\newcommand{\amp}{&}\) \(\definecolor{fillinmathshade}{gray}{0.9}\)Which part of the clavicle articulates with the manubrium?
- shaft
- sternal end
- acromial end
- coracoid process
A shoulder separation results from injury to the ________.
- glenohumeral joint
- costoclavicular joint
- acromioclavicular joint
- sternoclavicular joint
Which feature lies between the spine and superior border of the scapula?
- suprascapular notch
- glenoid cavity
- superior angle
- supraspinous fossa
What structure is an extension of the spine of the scapula?
- acromion
- coracoid process
- supraglenoid tubercle
- glenoid cavity
Name the short, hook-like bony process of the scapula that projects anteriorly.
- acromial process
- clavicle
- coracoid process
- glenoid fossa
How many bones are there in the upper limbs combined?
- 20
- 30
- 40
- 60
Which bony landmark is located on the lateral side of the proximal humerus?
- greater tubercle
- trochlea
- lateral epicondyle
- lesser tubercle
Which region of the humerus articulates with the radius as part of the elbow joint?
- trochlea
- styloid process
- capitulum
- olecranon process
Which is the lateral-most carpal bone of the proximal row?
- trapezium
- hamate
- pisiform
- scaphoid
The radius bone ________.
- is found on the medial side of the forearm
- has a head that articulates with the radial notch of the ulna
- does not articulate with any of the carpal bones
- has the radial tuberosity located near its distal end
How many bones fuse in adulthood to form the hip bone?
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
Which component forms the superior part of the hip bone?
- ilium
- pubis
- ischium
- sacrum
Which of the following supports body weight when sitting?
- iliac crest
- ischial tuberosity
- ischiopubic ramus
- pubic body
The ischial spine is found between which of the following structures?
- inferior pubic ramus and ischial ramus
- pectineal line and arcuate line
- lesser sciatic notch and greater sciatic notch
- anterior superior iliac spine and posterior superior iliac spine
The pelvis ________.
- has a subpubic angle that is larger in females
- consists of the two hip bones, but does not include the sacrum or coccyx
- has an obturator foramen, an opening that is defined in part by the sacrospinous and sacrotuberous ligaments
- has a space located inferior to the pelvic brim called the greater pelvis
Which bony landmark of the femur serves as a site for muscle attachments?
- fovea capitis
- lesser trochanter
- head
- medial condyle
What structure contributes to the knee joint?
- lateral malleolus of the fibula
- tibial tuberosity
- medial condyle of the tibia
- lateral epicondyle of the femur
Which tarsal bone articulates with the tibia and fibula?
- calcaneus
- cuboid
- navicular
- talus
What is the total number of bones found in the foot and toes?
- 7
- 14
- 26
- 30
The tibia ________.
- has an expanded distal end called the lateral malleolus
- is not a weight-bearing bone
- is firmly anchored to the fibula by an interosseous membrane
- can be palpated (felt) under the skin only at its proximal and distal ends
Which event takes place during the seventh week of development?
- appearance of the upper and lower limb buds
- flattening of the distal limb bud into a paddle shape
- the first appearance of hyaline cartilage models of future bones
- the rotation of the limbs
During endochondral ossification of a long bone, ________.
- a primary ossification center will develop within the epiphysis
- mesenchyme will differentiate directly into bone tissue
- growth of the epiphyseal plate will produce bone lengthening
- all epiphyseal plates will disappear before birth
The clavicle ________.
- develops via intramembranous ossification
- develops via endochondral ossification
- is the last bone of the body to begin ossification
- is fully ossified at the time of birth